Helping Those Who’ve Been Left Behind: A Closer Look at Illinois Senior Homeowners
Senior Homeowners
Nearly 570,000 homeowners aged 62+ live in low-income households, earning at or below 80% of the area median income (AMI).
18.5% of All Homeowners
Seniors make up 18.5% of all homeowners in Illinois, emphasizing the need for affordable housing solutions.
Legacy Residents
A significant 83.2% of seniors have lived in their homes for at least 10 years, deeply rooting them in their communities.
Younger Homeowners (55-61)
Over 17,250 homeowners aged 55-61 also face the dual burden of low income and living with a disability.
Urban Disparities & Systemic Barriers
In Chicago, 70% of senior tax-exempt homes are located in communities of color, where home equity is lower. Historical disinvestment and discriminatory lending have prevented Black and Latino homeowners from building equity, leading to unsafe living conditions for many seniors.
In Illinois, nearly 570,000 homeowners aged 62 and older live in one- to four-unit homes and have low incomes, defined as earning at or below 80% of the area median income (AMI). These seniors make up 18.5% of all homeowners in the state, highlighting the critical need for affordable housing solutions. Among this population, a significant 83.2% have lived in their homes for at least 10 years, making them “legacy residents” deeply rooted in their communities.
For younger homeowners between the ages of 55 and 61, the challenges are equally significant. About 17,250 individuals in this age group also face the dual burden of low income and living with a disability, adding further strain to their ability to maintain their homes.
These challenges are magnified in urban centers like Chicago, where over 70% of one- to four-unit properties with senior tax exemptions are located in communities of color (DePaul Institute for Housing Studies, 2023). Black and Latino older homeowners in these areas have less home equity compared to their white counterparts, making it much more difficult for them to fund necessary home repairs or modifications.
This disparity in equity is largely a product of systemic barriers—such as discriminatory lending practices and historical disinvestment—that have made it difficult for Black and Latino communities to accumulate wealth through homeownership. As a result, many older residents are left without the financial resources to age safely in their homes, increasing their risk of displacement or living in unsafe conditions.
SUPPORT OUR LEGISLATION
Stand Up for Our Seniors: Support HB 5170 Today!
Help us protect senior homeowners from losing their homes by endorsing HB 5170, the Senior Home Preservation Program Act. This bill will provide essential funding for home repairs, allowing seniors to age safely in their homes.
Your voice matters! Join us in urging lawmakers to pass this critical bill. By signing your endorsement, you’re taking a stand for dignity, safety, and housing security for Illinois seniors.
Act now to make a difference!

Why Home Equity Matters
Home equity is often the most significant financial asset for homeowners, especially for older adults living on fixed incomes. However, due to racial disparities in access to homeownership and historical redlining, Black and Latino homeowners tend to have far less home equity than white homeowners. This means that while white seniors can often leverage their home equity to finance repairs or aging-related modifications, many Black and Latino homeowners are unable to do so. This inequity leaves them vulnerable to living in deteriorating conditions or being forced to sell their homes due to an inability to afford necessary repairs.
Addressing the Gaps with the Senior Home Preservation Program (HB5170)
House Bill 5170 (HB5170) is designed to fill this gap by providing grants for low-income seniors to make crucial home repairs and modifications, ensuring that seniors can safely age in place without financial strain. By focusing on legacy homeowners and those with disabilities, the bill aims to ensure that historically marginalized communities, especially Black and Latino homeowners, receive the support they need to maintain their homes. The bill also recognizes that access to such resources is critical in preventing displacement and preserving the cultural fabric of neighborhoods.
In short, HB5170 represents an important step toward addressing the systemic inequities faced by low-income senior homeowners, especially in communities of color. With the proper financial tools in place, Illinois can help ensure that more seniors can stay in their homes, preserving their independence and community ties.
For more information on how HB5170 aims to support these homeowners, you can view the full text of the bill here.
About the Bill
Illinois House Bill 5170 (HB5170) seeks to create the Senior Home Preservation Program which establishes a 3-year pilot program to provide grants to delegate agencies which will provide rehabilitation services to legacy resident low-income senior homeowners to preserve the habitability and safety of their homes. This legislation is part of a broader push by organizations like the Fix Our Homes Illinois coalition to advocate for resources that allow seniors to safely age in place.
The bill, filed on February 5, 2026 by Representative Kevin Olickal, aims to address the growing needs of “legacy resident senior homeowners”—seniors aged 62 or older (or 55 and older with a disability) who have lived in their homes for at least 10 years. It allocates grants for rehabilitation services, including repairs to improve safety, correct health hazards, and bring homes up to housing code standards. Importantly, the bill also considers accessibility improvements for seniors with disabilities.
HB5170 complements ongoing advocacy from Fix Our Homes Illinois, which is fighting for increased public funding for home repairs, especially in historically marginalized communities like Chicago’s South and West Sides, where aging Black homeowners face disproportionate challenges in accessing necessary home maintenance resources
Who This Helps
House Bill 5170 (HB5170) is designed to support low-income senior homeowners who face challenges in maintaining their homes. The bill specifically targets legacy resident senior homeowners, defined as individuals who are 62 years of age or older (or 55 and older with a disability) and have lived in their homes for at least 10 years. These homeowners often struggle with accessing resources for necessary home repairs due to limited income and other barriers.
The bill aims to help seniors living on fixed incomes who cannot afford essential repairs, such as fixing health or safety hazards, updating homes to comply with housing codes, or making homes more accessible. This group includes those in historically marginalized communities, such as Black seniors in Chicago’s South and West Sides, where the aging housing stock often requires more significant repairs.
By providing grants to fund these repairs, HB5170 would allow seniors to age safely in place, preserving their homeownership and contributing to the stability of communities that face high rates of displacement and disinvestment. This bill not only enhances the safety of homes but also addresses racial disparities in housing by providing much-needed resources to minority homeowners who have historically faced challenges in accessing home repair funding.
Eligibility
Eligibility
Homeowners must be 62+ years old, or 55+ with a disability. They must have lived in their home for at least 10 years, ensuring support for long-term, legacy residents.
Income Criteria
Low-income seniors, earning up to 80% of the area median income (AMI), are eligible. The program is designed to support those with limited financial resources, especially those on fixed incomes.
Scope of Repairs
The bill covers repairs up to $40,000, focusing on health, safety, and accessibility improvements. It targets owner-occupied homes, ensuring assistance for homeowners directly.
House Bill 5170 (HB5170) seeks to help legacy resident senior homeowners by providing financial assistance for essential home repairs. The eligibility criteria for this program are specific and designed to reach those who need it the most:
- Age: Homeowners must be 62 years of age or older. However, those aged 55 and older with a disability are also eligible for the program.
- Residency: Eligible homeowners must have lived in their home for at least 10 years. This long-term residency requirement ensures that the program supports legacy residents who have been committed to their communities but may face financial challenges in maintaining their homes.
- Income: Homeowners must be low-income, defined as earning up to 80% of the area median income (AMI). This makes the program accessible to those with limited financial means, particularly seniors living on fixed incomes, such as Social Security benefits or pensions.
- Homeownership: The program targets owner-occupied homes, meaning that applicants must live in the property they own. This provision ensures that the support goes to individuals who are directly invested in maintaining their primary residence, rather than landlords or property investors.
- Scope of Repairs: The bill covers minor rehabilitation services, which include repairs that address health and safety hazards, accessibility improvements for seniors with disabilities, and upgrades to meet housing code standards. The program’s funding limit per unit is set at $40,000, which allows for significant but manageable repairs to be made to homes.
These eligibility requirements are designed to ensure that HB5170 provides targeted support to seniors who are at risk of displacement or struggling to maintain safe living conditions due to financial hardship. The bill aims to preserve homeownership and stability for aging residents, particularly in communities of color, where these challenges are often more pronounced.
Timeline
Here’s a timeline of Illinois House Bill 5170 (HB5170), which aims to establish the Senior Home Preservation Program:
February 9, 2024
HB5506 was filed by Rep. Kevin John Olickal (D), representing the start of efforts to create the Senior Home Preservation Program. The bill aimed to assist low-income senior homeowners with home repairs. It was referred to the House Rules Committee, a standard first step for proposed legislation.
March 12, 2024
The bill was assigned to the Human Services Committee for detailed review and to allow committee members to debate the bill’s provisions, propose changes, and potentially move the bill forward.
March 15, 2024
House Committee Amendment No. 1 was introduced. This amendment made key adjustments to the bill, such as:
- Changing the income eligibility criteria from 200% to 80% of the area median income.
- Increasing the cap for minor rehabilitation services from $20,000 to $40,000 per unit.
March 20, 2024
House Committee Amendment No. 1 was referred back to the Human Services Committee.
April 3, 2024
The Human Services Committee adopted the proposed amendment by voice vote and recommended the bill for passage with a vote of 9-0. The bill, now amended, was placed on the calendar for its second reading in the House.
April 17, 2024
HB5506 received its second reading in the House, a necessary step in moving the bill toward a final vote. However, it was temporarily held on the calendar for further consideration and debate.
April 19, 2024
The bill was re-referred to the House Rules Committee under Rule 19(a), indicating the bill would not move forward at this time without additional review or revisions.
At this stage, the bill has not yet progressed beyond the House Rules Committee, but it remains an important legislative effort in addressing the home repair needs of Illinois’ senior homeowners. Advocates, such as those from the Fix Our Homes Illinois coalition, continue to push for its advancement and eventual passage.
